Download Modul: Aplikasi Open Source Quantum GIS untuk Pemetaan

Semakin berkembangnya aplikasi pemetaan untuk berbagai disiplin ilmu membuat developer software-software pemetaan semakin berlomba untuk mengembangkan kemampuan software-nya. Software-software pemetaan yang banyak digunakan saat ini (ArcGIS, ArcView, MapInfo, AutoCAD Map, dll) merupakan software yang dinamis, dalam arti kata selalu dikembangkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan para pengguna dalam pengaplikasian software tersebut. Kebutuhan dalam penggunaan software pemetaan, merupakan cermin dari aplikasi keilmuan dalam menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan yang muncul dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Berbagai software pemetaan sangat berguna sebagai alat bantu (tool) dalam problem solving yang muncul pada berbagai penelitian maupun pengambilan keputusan demi kepentingan-kepentingan tertentu. Buku, modul maupun tutorial yang membantu dalam memahami penggunaan software pemetaan pun dapat diperoleh dengan mudah.

Para pengguna software pemetaan sangat diuntungkan dengan semakin banyaknya pilihan software pemetaan yang ada. Software-software pemetaan ini memiliki berbagai macam keunggulannya masing-masing. Bahkan sudah merupakan hal yang lazim bagi seorang pengguna software pemetaan memiliki 2 atau lebih software yang digunakan untuk olah data spasial dalam PC (Personal Computer) atau laptopnya. Hal tersebut dilakukan untuk memudahkan pengguna dalam melakukan pekerjaan terutama yang berkaitan dengan olah data spasial. Seiring dengan berkembangnya software pemetaan oleh berbagai pihak dan tuntutan akan kegunaan GIS pada aplikasi-aplikasi ilmu pengetahuan yang lebih luas, maka banyak pihak mulai mengembangan suatu aplikasi yang lebih murah namun tetap dapat digunakan untuk melakukan pengolahan data spasial seperti halnya pada software-software pemetaan yang berlisensi.

Tidak sedikit juga software pemetaan yang dikembangkan berbasis sumber terbuka (open source) seperti MapWindow, atau Quantum GIS. Tidak seperti software pemetaan yang berlisensi lainnya, software ini dapat dikembangkan sendiri sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Selain itu karena software ini merupakan open source maka dapat diperoleh dengan gratis dan dapat pula disebarluaskan (sesuai dengan ketentuan pengembangnya) tanpa ada pelanggaran hak cipta. Modul, teori, buku acuan dan pelatihan-pelatihan pemetaan belum begitu banyak menggunakan software Quantum GIS karena masih relatif masih dianggap kurang menarik secara visual dan masih dianggap terbatasnya kemampuan-kemampuan software ini dalam pengolahan data spasial yang lebih lanjut dibanding dengan software pemetaan terdahulu. Buku manual atau panduan untuk Quantum GIS versi terbaru dan beberapa versi sebelumnya dapat diunduh pada http://www.qgis.org/en/documentation/manuals.html Melalui modul ini akan diberikan materi pengenalan software Quantum GIS yang bersifat open source sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam pengolahan data spasial.

Download Modul (pdf file) Aplikasi Open Source Quantum GIS untuk Pemetaan (9.19 MB) , disusun oleh Andika Kusuma Nugraha

Open Source GIS All the Way

Want to know about open source GIS? It’s possible it’s lying under your nose and is incorporated into your day-to-day use and yet you don’t realize it sometimes. GIS is essentially ‘geographic information system’, which is an information system designed to capture, integrate, store, manipulate, analyze, manage, and display all forms of geographically referenced data. In case you’re pondering, it is the very kind of system present in mobile phone GPS and what Google Maps or Bing Maps thrive on.

As far as open source GIS in particular goes, since open source can be defined as a software which can be easily accessed and its source code modified, open GIS are information systems which can be easily accessed and the source code manipulated to influence the geographically referenced data it displays.

taken from grassbook.org

Open Source GIS has its edge over the normal package because of a variety of reasons, which is why it is getting more and more popular in the community of programmers. The biggest edge of open source GIS is that it is free. Absolutely free and legal, so talk about low start-up costs. Of course, it’s a feature shared with web mapping services such as Google Maps, hence it makes you wonder why this particular category is experiencing a bloom.

Open Source GIS is more marketable because in this competitive and evolutionary job market, it is a smarter idea to promote a complete GIS software. Since it’s an open source software, community involvement and the interest of programmers in its development really matters—and that is a given, as it has a lot of community support. Using open source GIS is a securer venture than using any other kind of GIS, because it is built in a superior manner than proprietary software. Again, community backing means that bugs and glitches are found and fixed quickly.

The system is much more complete than proprietary GIS software available, as it contains desktop GIS, spatial database storage, a plethora of analysis tools, server and community designed add-ons. Open GIS is also compatible with all major operating systems such as Mac, Linux or Windows. Additionally, it is usually also compatible with older formats of GIS data, so that none of it is ever rendered useless, such as .shp files. It is inevitable that by using open source software, researchers and solution developers can access a wider variety of tools than offered by most commercial alternates.

Open geographical information systems are forming the grounds for any breakthroughs in GIS which can make the access and manipulation of geographical data a much more intricate, focused and user-friendly task. For just about anyone who needs to work with such as system should pick open source GIS rather than restrict his opportunities with a commercial software, made to function but not expand as per needs of the ever-changing technological arena.

Speed up google earth for not wasting the bandwith

Speed up google earth depends on broadband connection. It is adviceable to use routers than using modem. Because modem has limited bandwith and depends on traffic from the operator to recipient. Coverage area also influences connection received by the recipient. Routers connects two or more networks to carry data from one network to another. Routers that connected to server is able to connect to leased line and that is why it has more networks and it does not depend on broadband traffic connection from operator. You do not need to p grade your computer hardware to speed up google earth.

Another reason to use routers to maximizing speed up G earth on your computer is because of routers function is to block traffic data transmitted by broadcast. Compressed or uncompressed data or content you down load or up load will effected to bandwith received. So if you want to make a web for example, it is adviceable to send compressed data or content because it will not waste your bandwith and still able to speeding up google earth. The problem is not all the browser can accept compressed data or content while you up load your data to browser.

Or when you want to use speed up google earth for creating map in your web, you can do the map manually in standard java script map. To make it, first, you must specifying stacking order map elements that you want to make. Then, you create static map using google map API. The last step is remove it from static map to dynamic map. You can try to compress the map before up load it into your web, so there will be no bandwith wasted and able to maximize the speed up google earth both by you and your users.

Google Earth Maps and Nuclear Power Plants at Risk Populations

After what happened in Fukushima people will think twice about having homes near a nuclear power plants. By having this kind of maps there is a possibility this application will discourage people to live far away from a nuclear power plant in case there is a misfortunate circumstance ever happen. The bottom line is what is served as the visual information will help to prevent the worst thing expected by all parties. By considering that we need to consider other renewable energy alternatives a new nuclear power plant usually placed in a certain area based on many considerations. Safety is on the top priority. It is why the placement of the plants is crucial.

google earth

Considering having a nuclear power plant may bring people advantages. However, it will not be easy to answer who would be affected in case a particular nuclear power plant has problems. Thanks to Nature News and Columbia University which share their partnership to create a Google earth map that maps out the population around the plants. By using this application, the number of people that might be experience disadvantages from the plants’ issues can be scanned. The location, the size of nuclear power plants and the population numbers in the region of those plants are mapped out in a user-friendly way.

The population sizes are described using circle size and color. The two colors used in this earth map are green and red. The green colored circles signify a population of less than 500,000 people.  The red colored circles stand for populations which are more than 20 million people.

If you try to scroll your mouse to the United States nuclear plants, you can read the result on the effect of a particular plant could have in case it is in troubles. You can also check the result for what can a nuclear power plant able to do around the globe and its potential impacts to the surroundings. You can give yourselves a shot in finding out more about the location and population near the different nuclear power plants around the globe using Google Earth map.

Hottest GPS Apps For iPhone

Hate to get stuck in a traffic jam when you are in a hurry? If you are an iPhone user who tries to find personal navigation apps, here are some hot GPS apps that can help you out.  Check them out!

MobileNavigator is Navigon’s official GPS application for iPhone. It’s one of the leading GPS apps for iPhone. It is a one-package offer that provides you the road navigation with regular updates as well as multi-tasking supports to navigate in a comprehensively via oral directions and an exclusive highly developed driving guidance. Lane assistance, traffic rerouting, safety camera alerts, parking options, weather information, are some of the provided features. The NAVTEQ maps provide you directions in areas with no cell or wireless signal.

gps iphone

The new version of TomTom for iPhone offers you a lot of functional features to bring the best GPS locator in its field which is well-suited with the latest version of iOS. The latest version provides updated TomTom map since the constantly changing of roads happens every year. The Map Share™ technology feature enables you to change your own map. You will benefit thousands of updates made by other TomTom users every day, budget free. The IQ Routes™ technology endows with actual speed data. These data were collected from millions of users in order to calculate your travel time in the route you are taking precisely from rush hour, traffic lights, etc. HD Traffic™ gives you more precise traffic info with wider coverage.

Magellan RoadMate provides you 3D buildings image, lane support, text to speech, as well as in app music control. The cool thing about this app is that when you are in pedestrian mode you can still use it to navigate yourselves around. You can have this app in the App Store for $79. The OneTouch interface assist you to build a quick menu a.k.a the feature provide for you to help you in case you need to quickly access the menu items.  The QuickSpell features, address book integration, a “where’s my car?” function, 3D landmarks, and pedestrian routing are also built to assist the users.